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Educational harm

The emotional, cognitive, and academic consequences of exclusion, burnout, unsupported needs, and systemic discrimination in school settings.

  • The principal’s casualness reveals authorisation to harm

    The principal’s casualness reveals authorisation to harm

    When a principal cancelled my daughter’s volleyball game with bureaucratic ease, her comfort while causing harm revealed systematic institutional authorisation.

  • Your child’s teacher crossed a line. The school shrugged. Now what?

    Your child’s teacher crossed a line. The school shrugged. Now what?

    Every time my phone lights up with a call or email from the school, my stomach drops. I brace automatically: Is it another subtle threat? Another criticism of my parenting disguised as “concern”? Another make-work task to “fix” a problem they created? After years of this, I’ve learned to navigate school communication in a state…

  • From trauma to topology: the grotesque work of quantifying institutional denial

    From trauma to topology: the grotesque work of quantifying institutional denial

    When institutional harm accumulates in childhood—in objects confiscated, spaces denied, bodies excluded—the evidence lives first in memory and affect. The saucer eyes of a humiliated or frightened child. The sting in the sobs of a child who just wants to be with her friends at the volleyball game. The physical weight of a garbage bag…

  • A multi-lens analysis of accommodation denial in BC Schools

    A multi-lens analysis of accommodation denial in BC Schools

    When the school handed me a garbage bag filled with jackets at the end of the year, it was evidence of a failed executive function accommodation. When I was handed a box containing hundreds of dollars of fidgets, it was evidence of a regulation accommodation that had been denied. There’s a lot of reasons an…

  • Why teachers cannot be trusted to explain accommodation denial

    Why teachers cannot be trusted to explain accommodation denial

    When my daughter reported that boys were harassing her through the bathroom door and the principal responded by telling her to return to class, the institutional response positioned her as the unreliable narrator—the one whose testimony required verification, whose distress could be minimised, whose understanding of harm could be dismissed as misperception or oversensitivity. Disabled…

  • Material witness: objects and architecture in the exclusion of disabled children

    Material witness: objects and architecture in the exclusion of disabled children

    When schools perform inclusion while enacting exclusion, the evidence accumulates in objects and spaces, in the material culture of neurodivergent childhood, in the things that were meant to help but became instruments of control, in the architecture that promised safety but delivered abandonment. These are the objects that witnessed what happened to my children in…

  • The affective architecture of room clears

    The affective architecture of room clears

    Room clears should be rare. In adequately resourced classrooms with sufficient staffing, with educational assistants trained in co-regulation, with adults who understand that compliance is not wellness and frozen silence is not calm, most crises could be prevented or held without architectural intervention. But British Columbia schools operate under manufactured scarcity, austerity politics disguised as…

  • The architecture of absence data in Canada

    The architecture of absence data in Canada

    A CBC investigation maps the landscape of what we choose to measure and what we choose to obscure, revealing a system where the simple act of knowing why children disappear from classrooms becomes an exercise in bureaucratic endurance calibrated toward opacity rather than understanding. The cost of transparency The investigation documents a routine that families, journalists, and…

  • Justice and dignity too expensive for BC NDP

    Justice and dignity too expensive for BC NDP

    In 2018, experts told BC exactly how to fix special education funding. The government has spent five years “consulting” instead. Meanwhile, your child sits in hallways. The 192% problem nobody wants to fund Between 2015 and 2024, autism designations in BC schools exploded by 192%. Total student enrolment? Up just 11.6%. The province knows this. They…

  • When delay becomes policy: British Columbia’s strategic abandonment of disabled students

    When delay becomes policy: British Columbia’s strategic abandonment of disabled students

    In 2018, an independent panel reviewed how British Columbia funds kindergarten through grade twelve education and recommended a prevalence model for special education funding, a shift that would allocate resources based on statistical prevalence of disability within the general student population rather than on individual diagnostic designation. The proposal threatened to expose what the existing system carefully…

  • The behaviourist spine of BC’s urgent-response systems

    The behaviourist spine of BC’s urgent-response systems

    In Urgent behaviour intervention teams in major BC school districts I shared research which identified the intervention teams in many of the larger districts in BC, describing their processes and roles, mostly in the language that they describe their services. This essay attempts to analyse those systems through a disability-justice lens, revealing how roles, processes,…

  • Why the SD23 suspensions report matters for exclusion analysis

    Why the SD23 suspensions report matters for exclusion analysis

    While I was looking for more disclosures from school districts to the Ombudsperson, I stumbled on this older document that summarises suspensions in School District 23. The document offers a valuable complement to the exclusion data disclosed by other districts, because it reveals how disciplinary frameworks operate alongside accommodation-framed removals, and this pairing creates a…

  • Rocky Mountain School District (SD) inclusion education update

    Rocky Mountain School District (SD) inclusion education update

    I found an update in the October 14, 2025 board meeting package, starting on page 45. The update opens by outlining the provincial model so trustees and families understand the constraints shaping services. BC uses a model created more than twenty years ago, which places most learning support funding into the general per-student allocation. Only…

  • North Surrey Secondary (SD36): a neurodiversity-informed policy critique

    North Surrey Secondary (SD36): a neurodiversity-informed policy critique

    North Surrey Secondary’s 2024–25 Parent/Student Handbook presents itself as a practical guide to daily school operations, but its conduct code reveals a disciplinary framework anchored in behavioural control, punctuality, and compliance. Its language reflects a pre-neuroscience understanding of student behaviour, one that frames regulation as obedience, distress as misconduct, and support as conditional upon conformity.…

  • Why disabled kids are missing more school than peers

    Why disabled kids are missing more school than peers

    Tara Carman recently wrote an article about rising absences from school and suggested that the trend may be linked to a growing mental health crisis: Why are so many kids calling in sick for school? That explanation captures part of the reality, yet it overlooks a parallel and far more specific pattern that many families…

  • The architecture of responsibility in systems that harm

    The architecture of responsibility in systems that harm

    When a system produces predictable, patterned harm — exclusion, restraint, academic abandonment, institutional gaslighting, attrition framed as “choice,” disability-based discrimination — that harm arises from the structural design of the system itself, because structures generate outcomes with the same reliability that rivers carve their beds, and structures reveal the priorities of the province long before…

  • Every bureaucracy overvalues secrecy and undervalues the inevitability of exposure

    Every bureaucracy overvalues secrecy and undervalues the inevitability of exposure

    Bureaucracies function through layers of reporting and review, and these layers create an administrative environment where information moves upward in controlled pathways that privilege institutional interests, because officials rely on curated datasets to demonstrate capability, and these curated datasets shape public understanding. The structure rewards leaders who present clean numbers and reassuring summaries, and this…

  • The role of infighting in maintaining scarcity, hierarchies, and exclusion

    The role of infighting in maintaining scarcity, hierarchies, and exclusion

    This piece is unfinished, but it feels necessary. I am still learning how to move through anger toward something that might resemble repair or solidarity. I am not writing a strategy or a manifesto; I am writing what I see, what keeps happening, and how it feels to live inside it. The truth, when spoken…

  • BCEdAccess on Room Clear Tracker

    BCEdAccess on Room Clear Tracker

    The BCEdAccess post about the Surrey classroom-clear tracker is a dire and necessary warning. Parents are raising concerns that come from lived experience, not abstract theory. They have seen how data about vulnerable children, even when anonymised, can expose them to harm. Their argument is simple: tools meant to improve safety can easily become tools…

  • Counting the wounded: how complaint systems and data bureaucracies erase harm

    Counting the wounded: how complaint systems and data bureaucracies erase harm

    The same patterns of attrition described in The Ombudsperson and the war of attrition also define how governments manage harm in military and veterans’ systems. Delays in compensation, endless investigations, and deferrals justified as ‘process’ reveal that administrative time itself functions as an instrument of harm. What appears as prudence operates as quiet abandonment—an institutional strategy that…

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